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Interior illusion – design that disappears

By Jesse McKinley
New York Times

More Information

  • What shower?

    The OpenSpace shower enclosure from Duravit, a German company, comes with two locking doors that collapse against the wall after you’re done scrubbing. They can be clad in a reflective surface as well, providing a full-length mirror.


  • TV, TV on the wall…

    A decade ago, flat-screen TVs were the answer to the giant consoles of the “Ozzie and Harriet” days. But the growing size of the screens proved to be a new challenge. Seura company in Green Bay, Wis., sells a line of “vanishing” TVs that look like large mirrors when not being used. Price range for the Premier series: $4,999- 32 inch up to $15,999 for the 65-inch model.


  • Pop-out fan

    Ukrainian designer Michael Samoriz’s wall-mounted exhaust fan pops out from the wall, then retracts when its work is done. The fan’s exterior is meant to blend in with tile surfaces, and the only indication that the device is not another tile is a thin strip of LEDs around its perimeter.


  • One up on Murphy

    One of the earliest proponents of disappearing design was William L. Murphy, who invented the Murphy bed in the early 1900s. The Bed Up Down system takes Murphy a step further. It allows a mattress to seemingly materialize from the heavens, dropping into any space available. It actually lowered from a compartment in the ceiling.



The first thing you see when you walk into Patrick McInerney’s living room is that there’s nothing to see. The walls are bare, and ditto for the ceiling. You try to switch on the lights, but there doesn’t appear to be a switch.

The lamp is obviously working, but it seems to be plugged into…the plaster?

Part interior illusionist and part aesthetic anorexic, McInerney, a San Diego architect, is a practicing member of the cult of disappearing design, the now-you-see-it, now-you-don’t ethos that aims to secret away anything that needs a button or cord to work.

More than simply stashing your stereo in a closet or throwing a shawl over your ottoman, the all-invisible aesthetic aims for a higher-minded goal: creating unified spaces that flow from room to room.

Driven by technology and old-fashioned ingenuity, such design pursues goals like “zero sightlines” (fixtures that can’t be seen in profile) as well as creating seamless – and shadowless – surfaces.

Tricks are plentiful and often James Bond-ian: light switches are camouflaged to appear to be part of the wall, for example, while lighting fixtures lurk behind small apertures.

Disappearing design is meant to maximize one’s ground plan – particularly in small urban apartments – and minimize the “visual noise” created by things like bulky knobs, dust-prone vents and the ancient albatross of many decorators: the wide-screen TV.

“People like, more and more, a clean look,” said Alexandra Mathews, the vice president for international sales and marketing at Lucifer Lighting. “It’s nice to be in a place where you’re not forced to look at a bunch of things.”

And while Mathews and other acolytes concede that such a look isn’t for everyone – “Some people like hardware and clutter,” she said – they note there is plenty of proof that such a modernist-tinged look is in vogue. They offer as evidence the popularity of both Ikea furniture and iPads – the former being mass-market minimal, the latter basically buttonless.


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