Charlie Hebdo, a French satire magazine, published on Wednesday cartoons that nastily mock the prophet Muhammad, and European governments immediately feared more violence like the murder and arson at U.S. diplomatic installations that followed the appearance of a crude video about Muhammad. France closed 20 embassies as a precaution; the French foreign minister chided the magazine for pouring oil on the fire. Germanys foreign minister used the same phrase.
I say: One cheer for Charlie Hebdo. I doubt that its cartoons are either laudable or responsible. In fact, Im sure that they are neither. But if free speech means anything, its the right to say and publish things that other people find objectionable and irresponsible, even blasphemous. Censorship is an affront to freedom, whether imposed by official decree or through a rioters veto as the Middle Eastern mobs and those who set them in motion seem to want.
That is the legitimate political point that Charlie Hebdos editors are making, at no small risk to their safety. The publications offices were fire-bombed last year and have been under police protection since. As the magazines director told Reuters: It shows the climate everyone is driven by fear. Theres been too much equivocation about such matters lately.
I can understand why the Obama administration, trying to quench a crisis last week, would denounce the trashy and deliberately insulting video Innocence of Muslims. To their credit, administration officials, the most forthright of whom was Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, said that nothing can justify violence and tried to defend free speech.
But they couldnt really square the circle. The more official opprobrium they heaped on the video, the more they implied that the rioters had a valid point and the more they seemed to reward violence.
I suppose that the U.S. government could try to denounce all potentially Islamophobic expression consistently, regardless of whether it triggers violence, just as the French government has preemptively distanced itself from Charlie Hebdos cartoons.
But that would be an impossible task even if the government could explain why it condemns mockeries of Muhammad and not, say, Mel Gibsons The Passion of the Christ.
Meanwhile, Obama administration actions undermined its words about free expression. The White House contacted Google, which does millions of dollars in business with the federal government, and asked it to reconsider whether Innocence of Muslims might have violated YouTubes terms of use. Exercising highly selective prosecutorial discretion, the government rounded up the videos alleged producer for an entirely voluntary session with his federal probation officer.
Gen. Martin Dempsey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, took it upon himself to call the Rev. Terry Jones, the Islamophobic preacher in Florida, to warn him that U.S. troops would be in danger if he didnt cease his support for the offensive video. Think about that: The commander of the worlds most powerful military machine contacted a U.S. civilian and suggested that his exercise of a constitutional right and not enemy forces was putting U.S. lives at risk. But its not surprising, given that Dempseys former staff lawyer argued in a recent op-ed that Innocence of Muslims is not constitutionally protected speech.
Among the many threats that Islamic extremism poses to the West, censorship-by-riot may be the most insidious. We have been facing it at least since Irans Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini issued a kill-the-apostate decree against British novelist Salman Rushdie in 1989.
Think I exaggerate? No less a pillar of intellectual freedom than Yale University Press decided three years ago not to publish the Danish cartoons in an academic book on the controversy, even though they were clearly relevant. Yale declined to print any images of Muhammad in the book, including a sketch by the 19th-century artist Gustave Dore.
We cant slide one more inch down this slippery slope. Voltaire famously remarked: I do not agree with a word that you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it. That must be the Wests unequivocal, united answer to those who would exploit the ugly words of a few to justify the violent deeds of a mob.














