Crime & Courts

Feds sue North Carolina BBQ owner for using pandemic funds to buy FedEx store

The owner of Hillbilly’s BBQ in Lowell agreed to pay a $1.5 million settlement after the federal government sued him for misusing pandemic relief money.
The owner of Hillbilly’s BBQ in Lowell agreed to pay a $1.5 million settlement after the federal government sued him for misusing pandemic relief money. Street View image of the Hillbilly's Barbeque and Steaks on Branch Street in February 2023. © 2025 Google

The owner of the popular Hillbilly’s BBQ in Gaston County promised to use federal money to help keep his business afloat during the pandemic. Instead, he bought a FedEx store.

He’ll now pay the federal government $1.5 million to settle a civil lawsuit against him, the U.S. attorney’s office in Charlotte said Monday.

Bobby Gerald Duncan, the owner of the Charlotte-area barbecue restaurant, spent nearly all of his $762,000 of pandemic relief money to buy a second, unrelated business with a “longtime friend,” according to a civil lawsuit filed by the U.S. attorney for the Western District of North Carolina.

He used $750,000 from the Paycheck Protection Program and two Economic Injury Disaster Loans to buy a FedEx store, according to a complaint filed Friday in Charlotte’s U.S. District Court.

Prosecutors said Duncan “unquestionably used the relief funds” to buy the store. Without them, according to prosecutors’ calculations, he would have been more than $600,000 in debt.

Duncan previously asked the government to forgive the loans and “certified under oath” that the relief funds were used explicitly for pandemic-related expenses.

“They were not,” Assistant U.S. Attorney J. Seth Johnson wrote in the settlement agreement.

Duncan agreed to pay more than $1.5 million to settle the lawsuit the same day prosecutors filed it, according to court records.

“Pandemic relief funds were meant to provide a financial lifeline to small businesses struggling to stay afloat during the unprecedented COVID crisis,” U.S. Attorney Russ Ferguson in a statement Monday. “Where those funds were misused, we will pursue their return as part of our ongoing effort to curb waste, fraud, and abuse of taxpayer money.”

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Julia Coin
The Charlotte Observer
Julia Coin covers courts, legal issues, police and public safety around Charlotte and is part of the Pulitzer-finalist team that covered Tropical Storm Helene in North Carolina. As the Observer’s breaking news reporter, she unveiled how fentanyl infiltrated local schools. Michigan-born and Florida-raised, she studied journalism at the University of Florida, where she covered statewide legislation, sexual assault on campus and Hurricane Ian in her hometown of Sanibel Island. Support my work with a digital subscription
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