Bill to ban congressional stock trading advances in Senate. Here’s what to know

Sen. Josh Hawley’s bill to ban members of Congress from stock trading has advanced in the Senate.

The legislation passed in the 15-member Senate Homeland Security & Governmental Affairs Committee on July 30, clearing the way for a chamber-wide vote.

“I don’t mind anybody being rich,” Hawley, a Missouri Republican, wrote in a post on X. “What I mind is people getting rich while they’re here trading stock — which I think we can all agree on — and this bill would put a stop to it.” He then called for an immediate floor vote.

Hawley introduced his original bill in April, naming it the “Preventing Elected Leaders from Owning Securities and Investments (PELOSI) Act” — a nod to former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, who has faced scrutiny over her trading decisions.

The act would prohibit senators and representatives, in addition to their spouses, from “holding, purchasing or selling individual stocks for the duration of the lawmaker’s time in office.” Lawmakers would still be permitted to make certain investments, though, including in mutual funds or treasury bonds.

But, the committee — in an 8-7 vote, with Hawley as the sole Republican in favor — approved “an alternative” that contains several notable changes, according to Politico.

Namely, it changed the name, removing the reference to Pelosi, and broadened the scope to include bans on the president and vice president engaging in stock trading, though this would only apply to future administrations if signed into law.

The updated bill received pushback from White House officials, specifically over its impact on the executive branch, according to Axios.

Sen. Bernie Moreno, an Ohio Republican, also criticized the legislation, calling it a “publicity show” and saying the committee voted too quickly without time to deliberate the recent changes, according to Politico.

Hawley, though, called the legislation “common sense,” noting that lawmakers are privy to “valuable” information, which can be used for investing, that the general public does not have access to.

“We have an opportunity,” he said, “to do something that the public has wanted us to do for decades.”

Several polls in recent years have indeed shown broad support for prohibiting lawmakers from trading stock while in office.

A 2023 University of Maryland survey found 86% of Americans favor banning members of Congress from trading stock in individual companies. This included 87% of Republicans, 88% of Democrats and 81% of independents.

Similarly, a 2022 poll from Data for Progress revealed 74% of likely voters favored a stock trading ban in Congress.

This story was originally published July 30, 2025 at 2:05 PM with the headline "Bill to ban congressional stock trading advances in Senate. Here’s what to know."